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lesson 04 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金

scholarship

01 our university provides scholarship for excellent students every semester.

我們學(xué)校每學(xué)期為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

單詞釋義 scholarship [?sk?l???p] n. 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 semester [s?'mest?(r)] n. 學(xué)期，半學(xué)年

02 everyone takes it for granted that she has got the first scholarship.

大家覺得她獲得一等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹?

詞組釋義 take... for granted 認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然

03 peter is qualified to apply for this scholarship.

彼得有資格申請(qǐng)這項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

語(yǔ)法提要

qualify 可以是及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，通常用作 qualify sb for / as sth以及 qualify sb to do sth，表示“使某人具有資格”。此句中用到了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be qualified to do sth。

04 can you tell me the procedure of applying for a scholarship?

你能告訴我申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的流程嗎？

類似表達(dá)

what is the procedure of getting a scholarship? / could you let me know the procedure of applying for a scholarship?

05 the committee is favorably impressed with your application.

委員會(huì)對(duì)你的申請(qǐng)印象深刻。

詞組釋義 be impressed with sb / sth 對(duì)某人/某物印象深刻

06 what qualifications do i need to apply for the full scholarship?

我需要具備什么資格才能申請(qǐng)全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金？

單詞釋義 qualification [?kw?l?f?'ke??n] n. 資格，條件

07 please do consider my application.

請(qǐng)您務(wù)必考慮一下我的申請(qǐng)。

語(yǔ)法提要

do 一般情況下只用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)或過(guò)去時(shí)，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)、完成時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)中。

08 congratulations! i heard that you have won the scholarship to study at cambridge.

祝賀你！聽說(shuō)你獲得了去劍橋大學(xué)讀書的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

單詞釋義 award [??w?:d] vt. 授予，給予 n. 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)品

09 you need to make great efforts to study so that you have the chance to win the scholarship.

要想拿到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。

類似表達(dá) if you want to qualify for the scholarship, you have to study hard.